[EDIT/YTP] God: The Movie

[EDIT/YTP] God: The Movie

[Music] [Music] All right, time to check YouTube and see what’s up with Chicken Nugget. Oh, no, they didn’t. Demi God arc. Is that supposed to remaster every episode? Only one way to find out is by remaking all the edits based on those episodes in the video. Hey. I am. Hey. Hey, chicken. Have you done something different lately? No. Are you sure? Not a new haircut? Nope. [Music] H I know. New outfit. Uh-uh. [Music] You understand the task at hand? I do. Good. I will give you this piece of virus that spreads constantly throughout the metaverse. Finally, something that will destroy these memes once and for all. Encourage the chaos. Bring the darkness out of him. Of course. Now it is time to destroy these memes. But first, you have to take on your earthly disguise. Are you ready? Hold on. Let me just How about now? Go. Hello there. [Music] Hi, my name’s ice cream. Who are you guys? What? What the? [Music] Oh, hey, Kawasaki. No, I’m not busy. Just doing my weekly chores. I lost my data, but I had progent is not enough. You need [ __ ] Sure. You think you’re scarier than me? I am even scarier than your ankle form. I am the master of all the You’re not. I’m way scarier. Yes, I am. Now, prepare to get exterminated. [Music] I wish for something cute. Hello, I’m Quintelius Barnacle Jones Jr. I wish for more memes. Wish granted. I wish for wish granted. I wish for steamed hams. Wish granted. Do you uh want me to just give you guitar memes when the game? He already has the game. [Music] What you guys? Hello there you. It’s so good to see you again. [Music] Still playing with the dark arts. Yeah. No, baby. [Music] Romance. Girl, what the [ __ ] Why is there an $800,000 charge on my credit card? Hey, Fi. Want to play Ginchin? Get out of here. What do you call Yowi or Yuri if the couple is agender? I don’t know. What do you ever feel like we’re just running out of time? What the [ __ ] Sexy man. Vessel, embodiment of time and names. Nice to meet your acquaintance, sussy B. Do not despair, for time is an infinite dance. Can you give us an oddl lookinging face so everyone on the internet can laugh at us? Fine. Remember, chicken, fun is infinite, just like Sonic. This is delicious. Sometimes I just want to come 3D and find out something. Have you ever forgotten what Edin did in the past with this episode? [Applause] So far, a lot of video game memes were used for fun, but this time it’s another one from 1988. What’s the worst that could happen? [Music] Howdy. Hey. Oh, it’s you two bezel nerd. Daddy time. Come to taunt mortals again. Well, s is now tumbler sexy man because he’s competed against at the final. I guess I’m going to leave you guys alone now. I need to mourn. Yippee. A few moments later. Just a reminder that the following editor is not a fan original chicken nugget crater in any way. Please respect them and sit tight for more episodes. Why does Kyra Kapetsky take one hour to post a new episode? It’s because she went on vacation and overslept for one hour respectively. It’s happened on the previous episode as well. Check me out. Fine. You want me to become Chibi? Fine. Oh my god. I’m never going to use your speech bubble colors again. May of Townsville. I think you and I both know you’re not the only one who’s keeping an eye on the strange occurrences surrounding that puppy. We both learned recruiting him to our sides won’t work. He’ll warp our realms beyond recognition. Too much chaos. The way he’s warped this one isn’t too bad, though. I think we’re safe. He still doesn’t know he’s a god. [Music] Mr. He’s groovy and you can’t get it from an egg. [Music] Things feel nice, steady when me and my friends are just doing stupid stuff. Feels just comforting. Like, who turned off the lights? Please turn them back on. But doing casual silly stuff makes it less bad. [Music] I hope you you you not you. Why would you do that? And everyone else has a good day today. Hey, ice cream. Do you think that I’m hot? Oh god. Yeah. I knew it. But I don’t think I want to think about that body pillow I found in your closet. Huh? Seriously, who does that? What? And now, a word from our sponsor, which is not ours, but everybody’s been using it every goddamn time. Nothing beats a Jet 2 holiday. And right now, you can save £50 per person. That’s £200 off for a family of four. I’m a sucker for them. I’m the original. We need more memes. Basel, give us a brand new meme now. You’re right. that [Music] want to play Minecraft. Oh, I’m sorry, chicken. But your nugget box is in another castle. Yeah, we’re going to the pizza tower again. Just Hey, can we please you? Fine, but it costs $200 on eBay. Oh, [Music] chicken nugget in the flesh. Are you okay? Huh? Well, I have a solution for you. You never tried that reality warping power that somebody mentioned before. Huh? If you want your Wii U, you must make your best friend say Dr. Junior. Go on. What are you talking about? You know for me I sponge rehydrated. [Music] Sorry, Dr. Junior. Unfortunately, the Earth was destroyed because of how loud the Dr. Junior was. 3,000 years later. [Music] Hello. [Music] You know, [Applause] good riddance. They’re putting less. Hi, Dazzle here. Embodiment of time. Yeah, I know. Big deal. Did you know that? Look, ice cream. Look, ice cream. I know it’s our job to stop this guy and everything, but I think Duke is going too far. Why don’t we just get the deum get out of here? Yeah. Plus, was that a Smiling Friends reference? Yeah, but look what you do over there. Would you look at the time? It’s time for some more lore. Oh, daddy. Oh, can you please don’t be inappropriate? Do you have any time for me? Never. Oh, come on. We can play on the PS5 together. You get nothing. Good day, sir. Excuse me. [Music] There a reason for you infiltrating our peaceful edits? No, man. No, man. I’m big mouse. Hey mouse, you know this isn’t a YouTube poop, right? I’ll do spaden if I please. This is an edit video. You know what’s physically impossible. [Music] You sure are the carrier of all the memes on the internet. And what retail are you my dear? Hello bezel. Can we play Parappa Rock 2 on PlayStation 2? Sure. That’s my favorite game to play. Thanks, brother. So, let me understand that a man must understand to keep his options open. Well, you [Music] adorable kitty cat. Popcorn Turko 6 just unlocked every costume for every main character in Mario Kart World. Oh, yeah. You’re quite favored by Nugget, aren’t you? He’s my best friend. Really? [Music] Well, doesn’t he frighten you? Every day. I think there’s going to be more lore episodes soon. Oh my gosh. Just look at the comments of the original episode. The lore, guys. The lore. The lore is deepening. What manner of activity might this be? Mortals cursing. I’m Bruce Nolan for Eyewitness News. Back to you, [ __ ] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Music] [Applause] [Music] Hey. Hey. [Laughter] Peekaboo. Wow. Cool boy you got here. What the hell? [Applause] More fun this way instead of being in the same room all day throughout every Chicken Nugget video. Um, Ghost Omega actually has a switch, too. Also, go get the banana cuz Queen wanted you to get it after Chris failed to. Yes, I’ll do anything to help her out. Help. Hey, everybody. Did you know that opening and closing menus in a Roblox game called Recreativator? Play exact Steam 7. never getting the cars on the Xbox 360 NX dashboard. Pop took the06 actually, you know, while he was watching Xbox 360 dashboard videos. Anyway, we need to save the world, save the metaverse, and save this series once again from whatever happened last season. Look, buddy, if you’re going to fight smoke, they will pitch back. Just like a chicken, he still won’t stop dancing after dancing with the M cakes. [Music] Sometimes it feels like I’m just a I have transcended heaven. Friends, join me in basking. Hyperlink blocked. [Laughter] You think this is funny? In a cosmic sort of way. Yes. Well, Mr. Funny Man, is this how you get your sick kicks? What? It’s just an ordinary crabby Oh my goodness. [Music] I feel like I’m forgetting something important to do something. [Music] Nothing beats a 200lb holiday. And right now you can save over 9,000 per person. What? 9,000? There’s no way that could be right. Wacky waving inflatable arm flailing tube man. Wacky waving inflatable arm flailing tube man. Wacky waving inflatable arm flailing tube man. Hey guys, guess who’s back? It’s you again. What do you have in store today? It’s time for some more lore. Are you ready? His powers are great. They’ve affected even his friends. You know, he could change the focal as we know into something deeply unstable. Hey, I tried to harness those powers for the small forces, but I was persuaded otherwise. We know that in mash universes, the lore here is uh kind of different, but original series besides your original voice actor also voiced Clam Rock Freddy and the day attendance for the Five Nights at Freddy’s Security Breach. I guess you’re right. See you soon. [Music] So, if we’re making this series of videos because cars remaking them alongside us, what newest do you want to do? It’s going to be Oh, it’s not going to be fine. Are you forgetting August 12, 2036? Eat death of the universe. Uh, hold on. I got to break from your house. I am Quintelius Barnacle Jones Jr. magical dragon from the volcano. My mission, protect the metaphor from every possible danger. We must team up with the legends of memes to defeat them. It’s going to be a Okay, once you win, right? If I can warp the world to my reality, I Mr. more cancelled his showing features of the night of mouth of the night of mouth and a nice man. Look at this dude. So just remember if you’re on fire, stop, stop and stop. So Bezel’s not actually going to do anything bad, right? Not necessarily. He’s here more to put the stress on us. Remind us of what’s to come. He’ll go away when hits the fan. Maybe. Hopefully. Why am I letting Bezel affect me? Why is he even here? Why is time What is going on? So, I was thinking, how’s about you and me play Dragon Ball Z Kai Tenki? No, no, no. I meant Ten Kai Chi. Why did I say it like Kentucky? Hi everybody. Just need a little help real quick. Hello. Hello, Chi. We have something we need to discuss. Like what kind of heroes do we need? Do we have to jump between series to find the best ones? Okay, don’t panic. I’ll find some good ones, just like last time. Nothing bad is going to happen. How about the Raven Bear from Fortnite? If she won’t join, she could probably provide us with some weaponry. I’d like to throw my paws at the lead spitter. Oh, what about Sonic? He could use the Chaos Emeralds to easily defeat him. First of all, let’s go to Ghost Shorts. Maybe the duel can help us out this time. Thank you. Come again anytime. I wonder who could that be this time. Hello. Hey, Bingo. French Fry is back again and they want us to join them for another battle. I thought we’ve done this before. No. But this time, Chicken Nugget is going to unleash his Italian brain rit on us if we don’t defeat Bezel on time. Oh god, no. I’ll be home right now. Bye. So, are you guys ready to defeat Bezo again? Sure. Let’s go. Hey, Hot Turkey is calling. Okay, I’m going to send my team to you. See you soon. If it isn’t my two favorite creatures, you really thought you could stop the brain rotting of Generation Zed. Fools, I got the summoning remote right here, my enemies. Just say the word and I’ll launch the going to blow my cover. Oh, I know the whole shebang. You couldn’t stop me with assistance before. What makes you think you can beat me now? I feel I’m not attracted to clock demons. I’m sorry. What was that? Oh, don’t worry about it. It’s not like I’m cheating on you or anything. [Music] Sod, I don’t feel so good. What are we going to do? Um, hang on. I mean, I could help you, chicken. How? Oh, let’s go to my mom to see if there’s a solution to your problems. Oh, good idea. Three. All right, kids. It’s time for the tape that makes your head explode. What? What the [ __ ] [Music] What the [ __ ] How odd. It didn’t help solve chicken’s problems. You what? I think there must be another solution to this bull crap. What do I do? Dirty hands. The dirt won’t come off. So, you’re telling me that the stupid tape doesn’t work? Oh, yeah. It was just my imagination. So, the tape was thick. All she had to do was put in the WTF pool meme over you falling on the floor and that’s it. You’re lying to me, chicken. I was just trying to help you join the battle against Bezel. Why are you being like this? All I saw was the original thing. Never trust your damn imagination. Sod, I’m sorry. I didn’t know this would happen. Fine, but once I drink Monster Energy, then making my explosions can kill him. Yippee. [Music] Hey G, I got all the stuff you need. You all ready to do this? Meow. [Music] Sorry. I’ve been told this would be very expensive to animate. So instead, here’s another 10 intro YouTube poop. It’s now time for another beach recommendation. Coming straight from your house. Coming straight from your house. [Music] The cheese room. Never you know your show [Music] again. [Music] Guys, you just let Buzzle get away. You won’t like what’s going to happen next. Welcome one and all to Italian Brain Armageddon. [Music] Traapos [Music] is one way. The apprentice has become the master. Great minds think alike, don’t they? [Music] I don’t speak Italian, but I totally agree. What the [ __ ] did you do to me? Why do I suddenly have a voice actor? You wasn’t supposed to please deposit five coins. Please, please help me press escape R and enter. Now, this is just a knockoff of the real Freddy. Uh, do I know you? Uh, yeah. It’s me, Bosammer. Deonire Bezel. Huh? Are you out of your damn mind? I’m a godamn bezel guy. Remember me? That’s my purse. I don’t know you. What [ __ ] purse? No, my dick. Quinn. Uh, hello. It’s me, Bezel. Chicken nugget terminated this. Shut the hell up. You have to help me before he does something bad in this series. Oh, really? He done worse than before. Fast Bessel, how do we defeat him? I know you’re right, but he’s going to [ __ ] cancel this series because of him. I’ll show you how it’s done. Do you want to talk? I know we failed to defeat Bezel, but we need to stay away from Chicken for right now. He’s already out of control of his powers. Sodi, only the rest of us can save the metaverse. I guess this way we can finally go back to our normal lives once again. Just just wait it out here. Okay. Okay. [Music] Oh my god. Stop. This is the worst thing you’ve ever done since Skimy toilet. My ice cream. No. [Music] No, you can’t let this happen. Nobody’s ever going to like this series again. What’s happening? The world being infested by Italian brainw eventually the whole J is going to be run by AI. Can you send me in? What? Let me see him. Talk to him. We can’t protect you in there. It’s okay. You won’t need to. This is it. Luigi chicken, are you still in there? It’s me. Best friends here in forever through the romances. Felino, I know the real chicken wouldn’t yell at me like this. If he were to mess with this world, it wouldn’t be to hurt chicken. I know. I know he’s in there. So, what do you say? Ready to go home? Please, God, let this happened because it would be so [ __ ] funny. It’s not too late. Come on. Timelines. What is this [ __ ] you’re spewing? Shut it off and let it go. If it were me, you’d have helped set it right. Right. Put the hat back on my head that killed me. You didn’t have to cut me off. [Music] Oh no. No. I won’t hurt my friend. Not here. Not now. I won’t let the human essence of our existence go just because of some progress. But even so, there’s one thing left to correct myself. [Music] Because I do have a choice and I’m going to take it. I’m going to stand for the people who create the stories and work hard to keep this world running. Not for something like you, Clanker. F no mortal. [Applause] [Music] [Music] Can we Please, man. If you guys had the budget, you could have defeated me years ago, but look at you now. Where the hell is your arm? I scream. Why didn’t they fix it here? No offense. Have no fear, students, because I am here. You’re not dead. I told you she wasn’t going to die. But did you listen? Quiet, Freddy [ __ ] bezel. Shh. Let him rest. He needs his energy. Are you rested up, chicken? Yeah, I’m all right. But I’m still tired. I’m tired of this neverending cycle. It’s come to my attention that this is the second time we’ve been through this and the third season of surprised I didn’t get any more status quo resets. Just freedom of creative expression just as Kairo would have wanted. You’re right, chicken. We’ve got many adventures we haven’t told. limiting ourselves like this. Let’s work harder with our edits in the future. I can guarantee it. We’ve got a bigger team now. We just got to figure it all out. I don’t mean just this. We got a bright future ahead of us. And it’s not just in the world us animals exist in. You know what I mean, right? Yeah. Yeah, I do. From the time we have left in the chicken nugget world, we’re going to give it our all. Everyone will be voice acting. However, we will still use some dodgy life voices just to make things quicker. And it’s all for the love of the game. Sure, we might cut corners for simpler, quicker videos as we see fit, but sometimes we are left to our own devices because we’ll be reading what never wants to life in our new show. It’s going to be crazy. Yeah. Uh, excuse me. You are attempting to trick Freddy. Oh, I’ll get to you. Freddy doesn’t like this. Leave it be, Freddy. He said he’ll get to you. Time for a nap. Okay people, [ __ ] is it? No. Hey, I got my voice back as normal. Glad to be back to the hundreds of you who have stuck around for these videos. To the thousands of you here for the shorts. I thank you. We couldn’t have come gotten this far without you. So, we got plans for romance ar. Hey, I’m back with that monster energy. Wait, not that chaos. What the [ __ ] Got anything you want to say? No, other than you’re an idiot. By setting me free, you’ve only reset the boss timer. And now I’ve reached 50 million HP. Each of those little segments represents over 1 million HP. And there’s 50 of them. That’s right. This boss has over 50 million HP. Try and stab me now, chicken nugget. Mother [ __ ] Hey, you feeling okay from the tape thing? Yeah, I guess. My brain was on the fritz and I I didn’t think of the consequences of an escapist method. Nah, it’s fine. At least you were able to explain it to me. Well, how about your mom? She knows her voices to life. Maybe we’ll cast a VA someday, but it’s nice to have some remnants of the past in this series. It like we’re going to revise this world completely just for the sake of it. Yeah, we still got fans used to be old stuff. Yeah, like dead memes. You know, I think Artif’s Yuri sticker is actually perfect for when the two of us love each other. Yeah, I know. Pop Turkey loves her art and her characters. I’ve seen this pilgore get drawn in her style a while ago. That looks good. Let’s hang out with chicken more often. Yeah, he saw us before. Anyway, well, that worked. Now, if you’ll excuse me, I have some howling business to take care of. [Music] Where’d she go? Hey, everybody, let’s start a howl. You’ve restored the timeline to its proper place. Butwel Dingle, I I don’t know. Why can’t be me? There are just repeatable skits. I do realize Don’t fret. Memes come and go, but creativity is forever. You heard the demigod. We are free of the AI apocalypse. And in these times of political turmoil, entertainment is all people need. I’m so glad. Now, why did you let the boss time get away? Oh [ __ ] the table’s leaving. So, what do you think my creator thought when they learned the memes on? Whoa, whoa, whoa. What the [ __ ] is this? I have my regrets, but hey, I get to be with the sexy fox girl. [Music] [Applause] Nobody can stay mad at me because I undid [Music] over [Music] [Applause] after all these years. Finally, we have them all. Here we go. [Music] Heat. Heat. [Music] [Music] Heat. Heat. [Music] [Music] and what an end to this wonderful series, don’t you think, guys? Yeah, this project took a long time to complete. Finally, it’s over. Now I can keep working on that long compilation if I have to. [Music] [Applause] [Music]

Started as a remake of old Chikn Nuggit edits in widescreen, but with a huge twist. After days of having fun with each other, Bezel steps in as the Boss Timer, forcing everyone, including video game characters to defeat him. But he was too powerful… EDIT: I forgot to add Smoke as the voice actor for Bearzel in the credits. Sorry! STARRING: BubblyVaporeon, @Ghost.The.Poodle, @blueswitchpalace, @SmokeChoked, and @JTBROS69 CREDITS & SOURCES USED (MUST READ): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pzlrp_MeyrA Undertale Invincible The Incredibles https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vs4DNJxG4v4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XYKUeZQbMF0 Super Smash Bros. Ultimate The Binding of Issac: Rebirth Wario Land 4 John Cena Speaking Chinese and Eating Ice Cream https://youtu.be/iYk1Obt9UGQ?t=259 SpongeBob SquarePants Los Pingüinos Me La Van a Mascar Protegent COCKSURE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XHe2Mbci5YI LittleBigPlanet (Metal Thud) Phillips CD-i https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cR3DUwKxNUM Quandale Dingle Unknown OOOOH Sound (mostly used in @SMG4 ) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qt2HFq7w1K4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KgU6af86McY https://www.youtube.com/shorts/MYvIMtc4IGE The Simpsons S7E21 – 22 Short Films About Springfield Unknown Emoji Disintegrating Meme chiknnuggitstan (TikTok?) https://www.tiktok.com/@nutshellanimations/video/7085793610435693829 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xn4yAbA9cZw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ru_j8oRi-rY @Beluga1 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j9nrj6DntCg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pX_rFQewhTw Pizza Tower Dragon Ball Z: Budokai Tenkaichi 2 Mega Man II https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Tvy_Pbe5NA https://youtu.be/jfGTy-4B5Ao SpongeBob SquarePants https://fakeyou.com/weight/weight_edzcfmq6y0vj7pte9pzhq5b6j/the-french-narrator Portal Deltarune Link: The Faces of Evil https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k3nurDUruh0 https://www.youtube.com/shorts/QwSF-1dAwuk https://youtu.be/XHx2hAu6PTA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SQF1u7KvB9w https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YQZEoZ4W0ac https://www.youtube.com/shorts/nYx-2PbomEY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XHe2Mbci5YI https://fakeyou.com/weight/weight_ahxbf2104ngsgyegncaefyy6j/plankton Ultimate Mortal Kombat 3 SpongeBob SquarePants – SpongeHenge Pizza Tower https://www.youtube.com/shorts/LHXUVv0wF9Q Vib-Ribbon https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HUXXq9OUuqY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J2l6Bk8Qx88 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=slWT2N3NIKM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OW519A9F12I https://scratch.mit.edu/projects/190026053/ PaRappa the Rapper 2 https://www.youtube.com/shorts/erFc2NWc8Pg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=59Nxj3sQXmE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PY4N2n2uqJM Bruce Almighty https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x49TYiyqCOA&pp=0gcJCbIJAYcqIYzv Hotel Mario Mario Teaches Typing 2 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MGJ1497K2iE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=arUC8L2jGxY @popcornturkey06 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ucJoSC29UL8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wKtp8rfJ5Og Panty & Stocking w/Garterbelt Sonic the Hedgehog (2006) https://youtu.be/K0NSYSxmrbw https://youtu.be/VaqKM7OWt1o SpongeBob SquarePants – The Algae’s Always Greener https://youtu.be/5q8E-YdGEtM Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SiMHTK15Pik (Dragon Ball Z E21 – The Return of Goku (Ocean Group Dub)) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mGjJq3nIoOw Family Guy S4E29: Bango Was His Name Oh https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sNcpFDNADyQ https://youtube.com/shorts/ZtR2vKwfJuE https://youtube.com/shorts/1RojlTys7TY https://youtube.com/shorts/kz8520Rf4Ng https://youtube.com/shorts/C_-k46yQY7c https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-0zmsQE3nxk https://youtube.com/shorts/Ru2Rs3hDkn4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mlVgsqCo_ng https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Tvy_Pbe5NA https://youtu.be/Iykl9ZUIFa0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6UTNOHIyJA8 https://www.tiktok.com/@hypexnotc00lkid/video/7504481076572704031 https://www.tiktok.com/@deluxecanine/video/7099309581838339329 Dued1 https://youtube.com/shorts/sre6hScK-iU https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b4W5-Ni1moM https://fakeyou.com/weight/weight_7ez7z5bkjhc3gke2bd3p7qbn4/chikn Fortnite https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JfS5bjfKwLE https://youtu.be/oCW-havp3qM SpongeBob SquarePants: The Cosmic Shake https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0xzN6FM5x_E https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E77R0e5bzIs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5EHtRH7Rilo Ren & Stimpy – Stimpy’s Fan Club https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXlNnA4S3dc Roblox Goat Simulator 3 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DOIJEE7YM5w Super Mario 3D World https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T_NKi5KHUdI https://youtu.be/Yiy8Xm74e9s https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xVWeRnStdSA King of the Hill SpongeBob SquarePants – The Fry Cook Games There’s too many to list so watch until the end to see what sources are used.